Despite being such an “open” mobile operating system, all Android phones in the market today come with a few limitations. These are actually safety mechanisms put in place for more security and to ensure that (inexperienced) users don’t mess up their devices. For enthusiasts, though, these safety mechanisms are limitations. Limitations that limit how they get to use a device they own, rooting is how users can lift these limitations and use the device the way they want to and not how the manufacturer wants them to.
By definition, gaining superuser permissions or, as it is more popularly known, rooting your Android smartphone/tablet is the process by which you bypass the limitations put in place by your device manufacturer to become the true master of your device.
Didn’t get that? Well, all you basically need to know is that once you root your device, you will be able to a. use software that is more powerful than the “non-root” software and have a whole lot more control on your device than you would without rooting.
How exactly? Well, you’ll have to read past the break for that!
Advantages
One of the chief reasons to root your device two years back was to get access to missing features such as multi-touch, Wi-Fi-tethering and Apps2SD. Ever since Google included these features in Android itself, rooting has lost some of its charm but certainly not all of it.
1- Crazy-Powerful Apps
Currently, the greatest advantage that rooting provides is the ability to install powerful applications that require more-than-usual privileges to your device. Examples of this:
- File Expert which lets you access and edit /system on your memory
- SetCPU which lets you speed up or slow down your chip for more performance/battery life
- Network Spoofer / WiFi Kill to “troll” people on wireless networks
- ProxyDroid to connect to Wi-Fi networks which have proxy settings
- Market Enabler to access Google Play in other countries (for specific apps)
- ROM Manager to manage custom ROMs
- Chainfire3D to run NVIDIA Tegra games on other, unsupported phones
- Ad-Free to clean the annoying ads from your apps (Google has removed all Ad blocking apps from Google Play but you can still side load an APK to your device -Google it-)
and tons more! Just search for root on Google Play to see some of the root-only apps.
2- Better Backup And Restore
Android’s built-in backup and restore functionality is pretty weak. Third-party alternatives do a much, much better backup and restoring, but the best ones require root access e.g.
- Titanium Backup lets you backup all of your apps and settings locally as well as on Dropbox.
- ClockworkMod Recovery lets you take nandroid backups which are complete images of each and everything on your device. Restoring a nandroid backup means going back to your previous configuration with nothing lost.
3- Custom ROMs
Not satisfied with the stock configuration of your device? Don’t like Samsung’s TouchWiz? Don’t like apps from LG/Sony?
Fret not! After rooting your device, you can flash a custom ROM. These are heavily-modified versions of Android which offer more features, better performance and even all new user-experiences.
Sometimes the official manufacturer stops supporting devices to make users upgrade to new ones, but with custom ROMS you'll always be able to find a ported version of the latest Android OS for your device.
The Downside:
May damage your phone if managed improperly.
As Uncle Ben once said, “with great power comes great responsibility.”
This is the quote that comes to mind after rooting your device. Gaining root access opens your device to a whole new world of powerful options. Powerful options that can, if used improperly, wreak havoc, mostly on your own phone.
Yes, if you install the wrong app or not properly follow instructions when rooting your device or flashing a new ROM, you may “brick” your device. Bricking, to be honest, is rare in the Android community but does happen (I personally know people who have completely messed up their device) so you have to be really careful.
Now, in the case that you do damage your phone, you take it to your local retailer and they find out that your phone was rooted, then they will probably not repair your device even if you’re not out of the warranty period yet. Rooting voids your warranty. You are responsible to take care of your device if you root it.
Personal Experience
I rooted my Samsung Galaxy S2, Note 2, Tab2 and Nexus 4 within first day of ownership. First time I thought it would be a very complicated procedure and that I would brick my new phone on the first try, but let me make it clear to you: yes, it is risky, but only if you’re stupid enough to not follow guidelines. Now I can’t live without a rooted Android smartphone because I rely too much on apps such as ProxyDroid, ClockworkMod Recovery, Titanium Backup and Cerebrus on a regular basis. You too won’t go back once you root!
To Root Or Not to Root?
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